Caipirinha (Kie-purr-REEN-yah)

Cachaca in Storage

Cachaca Pot Stills

    The Brazilian National Drink and a long time well kept secret is now becoming very popular through out the United States and Europe.     The Caipirinha is made with Cachaca (Ka-sha-sa)  a liquor that is produced for the most part in Brazil.     Of the 394 million or so gallons of cachaca that are produced annually, 390 million gallons are consumed in Brazil.    

     What is the difference between Cachaca and rum?      Cachaca is made from sugarcane juice that is fermented and then distilled.         Most Rum is made from molasses, a by product of sugar production.     This is similar to the Seco Hererrano made in Panama as far as the ingredients and methods from which it is made.     There seem to be several other cane spirits in the South and Central Americas that are very similar and equally as popular in those areas.      One of the restrictions to the Caipirinha's growth is the fact that Cachaca has to be imported as rum.     This is because of the current U.S. importation laws and has caused a number of protests and the Cachaca being imported as "Brazilian Rum".

     Enough of the history and the primary ingredient, lets talk about the Caipirinha itself.    The name means "country bumpkin or hillbilly".    This cocktail is very popular among the Brazilians and one of their best kept secrets for a long time.     A very simple cocktail to make,  and fast growing out side of Brazil these days.

Caipirinha

• 1 2/3 oz Cachaca
• Quartered  lime
• 2 teaspoons crystal sugar

Place the lime and the sugar in an "Old Fashion Glass" and muddle.   Fill the glass with crushed Ice and add Cachaca.  Garnish with a lemon.     Vodka can be substituted in place of the Cachaca, make it a "Caipiroska".

     I know that I make a couple of substitutions at the Rum Bar in our recipe for Caipirinha.
Rum Bar Caipirinha

Caipirinha Cocktail

• 1 1/2 oz Cachaca
• Juice of 1/2 lime
• 1 oz cane syrup

Place lime and cane syrup in a "cocktail glass" and fill with ice, add cachaca and shake.    Rim the glass with "sugar in the raw" and garnish with a lemon slice.

     No matter how you make it this is one of those really refreshing drinks for a hot day that isn't overly sweet.     Find a good bar that knows how to make this cocktail and get out and enjoy it.

Friday

     This is one of those days that seems to speak for itself.     For most folks it marks the end of the week, for others like myself it's the middle of the week, but it seems to bring some excitement to everyone's minds.     Even though it is my midweek marker, it means that the bar will be coming to life this afternoon and happy peeps from all over.     They will be arriving in Key West to have a crazy weekend of fun and frolic.      It always amazes me where people arrive here from, and how new ones seem to keep coming week after week, and  from so many different places.    

     Standing behind the bar in Key West is a wonderful place to get to meet and carry on conversations with so many really colorful people.     The funny thing is you never know who you're going to have walk through the door from on day today, or even from one minute to another.     On the day of the "Rapture ", Jesus came in saying "Dad we're running a little late", on another day a pair of fully outfitted "Punkers" dropped by to visit us.     Colorful is the name of the game down here and very much a part of why I really like Key West so much.     It seems that when you think it couldn't get any farther over the top, something pops up that proves you wrong again and your smiles grow larger.    It seems that Friday's are great days to expect the unexpected.

     No matter where you are today, make sure if today really is your "Friday,"get out and have some fun this afternoon or evening, make sure to let off the steam from your long week.     Be a good rumstyler and do it safely so you can be here on Saturday.     ;o)

Laid Back Summer Days: Second Attempt

     The summer in Key West is a wonderful time to just do as little as possible and get yourself evened out from the hectic season just completed.     There are things that need doing that you couldn't get to during season that you have time to do now.     The real problem is that you've gotten yourself into that laid-back summer mode and you really don't what to do it now.     It will still be there tomorrow, and you really have 3 months to get it all done, so why be in a rush.      I guess that the Blog Site has gone in to the same mode, as it is not allowing me to put pictures up on the blog today.   

     Tomorrow is here and the site is up and running again an I'm able to put up pictures from down here under the Banyan tree.     Don't get me wrong, I like the laid back relaxation of the summer as much as anyone, but the slow down takes time to get use to.      As I wander through Old Town Key West, it is clear that most of the people have gone and the pace is really much slower.    The hard part of this is to get motivated to get the things done that really need doing before they become a real issue.     I guess that is just part of the nature of summer with the higher heat and humidity.      Today I am up early so I can get a couple of projects completed before it gets too warm and my motivation wanes.      This feels good to me because when I get behind, I get frustrated and it seems that the hurrieder I get the behinder I become.      So I'll just get out and do the things that have to be done today and take the afternoon to have some fun at the Rum Bar with all my customers. 

     Here's to a safe and easy going summer and a bit of rumstylin' in Key West this year.     Hope to see all of you here at sometime very soon to have some laid back Key West summer fun.     ;o)
      

The Season is Ending and the Dog Days are Arriving

Hello, I'm Nigel

     Key West is headed into that annual transition from season to summer.     A lot of things are happening during this time of year.     Tourists start to disappear as the weather up North starts to warm up and they can play at their own favorite summer spots.     Hurricane season is underway and many of the winter residents have boarded up their places and gone off to their summer places elsewhere.     The nautical group that has insurance that does not allow them to be below the 24th parallel during hurricane season have gone away also.      Basically Key West has been left to the dogs to keep things going during this time of year.



 a great day for a cruise



Way to hot out there today

     Welcome to Nigel's life here in Key West as the summer comes upon him.     He spends his time waiting for the right weather to come out of the air conditioned cabin of his boat so he can play along  the docks.      Today might be my day to take the boat out and head for the Marquesas Keys for a day of sun and beaches.      This dog's life is too hard for me so many decisions to be made and these dog days never seem to last long enough for me to enjoy.      Maybe next week, I'll bet that I can get some friends together and make a real party of it then.      That seems like a better idea.



Hey John, what's happenin'

      I guess that I'll be more practical and hang out with my friends on the back of the boat  and share some stories  with my friends, maybe have a cocktail or something.      Hey John, looks like you just got your hair cut, what else has been happening  in your world.     This life is just what the vet ordered for me, cool breezes, friends and a comfortable place to rest my weary body.    There is so much peace and quiet around here this time of year that it begins to wear on me a bit, but my dog days will to soon be over and the rat race will get started again.   I got to be careful of what I wish for, time to settle back and chill.



Nothing like a rum and tonic and friends



This is what I mean now



     I guess that it is time to get out and see if anyone is over at the Hurricane Hole, it's just about happy hour and most of my friends that staying here this summer should be there by now.      I can't wait to belly up to the bar and spin some yarns with everyone, there might even be a couple of nice lady dogs that I can chat with.         With my luck this time of year it will just be a bunch of guys telling their fishing stories and tossing back a bunch of cold brewsky's.   That can be fun as well, no matter who is there I'm going to have a great evening with my friends.

     How in the world can I ever stand three more months of this before things start picking up again and I have to party hardy again with all of the tourists and snowbirds.     I guess that it is just a dog's life and the role I was destine to play.     I'll just hang and make the best of it.     Happy summer for all of us that get to stay here and play.     ;o)

Bahama Bob's KeyZombie

Bahama Bob's KeyZombie

Made in the tradition of Don the Beachcomber's time honored recipe with a little KeyZ twist to it.

• 1 oz Siesta  White Rum
• 1 oz Myer's Dark Rum
• 1/2 oz Plantation Barbados 151 Rum
• 1/2 oz J.D. Taylor's Velvet Falernum
• 2 drops of Aguardiente Anisette Rum
• 1/2 oz Pomegranate Liqueur
• 2 drops Angostura Bitters
• 1 1/2 oz Pineapple Juice
• 1 1/2 oz whit Grapefruit Juice
• Juice of 1/2 Lime
• Splash of Barrett's Ginger Beer

Combine all of the ingredients except the ginger beer in a shaker with ice cubes and shake thoroughly and strain into a tall glass filled half full with crushed ice.     Add Barrett's Ginger Beer to taste and garnish with a orange slice.     Enjoy this taste of the Tiki Era.     ;o)

The First Checker Cab

1923 Checker Cab

     The first Checker Cab was produced by Checker Cab Manufacturing Company of Kalamazoo, Michigan on this date  in 1923.     And why is that an important thing to a Rumstyler?     A good rumstyler is a responsible drinker and takes cabs home when they have had too much to drink, and a little history about  the early and very important cab marques is something of interest.

     Morris Markin (Checker Cab)and John Hertz (Yellow Cab) were the two major mogul in the Chicago and New York taxi business in the early days.     The story of the cab companies is a long and drawn out battle of "fare wars" and anti-trust suits, but a colorful past has only lead to a service that all of us rely on on a fairly regular basis.    

     What is this all about any way, a slow Saturday that lacks a good story, or is there something else behind the production of the first Checker Cab?     I guess it is your decision as to what I have in mind.    The real important thing is to use the taxi when you are not in a condition to drive, the life you protect might be mine.   ;o)

June 17th National Flip-Flops Day

     This day is a charity promotion for "Camp Sunshine", www.nationalflipflopday.com  a very good cause helping terminally ill children by the "Tropical Smoothie Cafe", it brings up a subject that is of interest to my tropical nature.


Japanese Zori Sandals

      There is evidence that a piece of footwear similar to the flip flop was worn as far back as the "stone age".     Many of the early sandals were made of papyrus, rawhide, straw or other materials depending on the region.     The flip flop as we know it appeared after World War II when many American soldiers brought back Japanese Zori sandals to use as slippers around the house.     These were very comfortable and a proud souvenir to wear indoors, but not to be worn outside.   In the 1950's, there were Zori made of rubber that could be seen on the feet of American beach and pool feet, but still no where else.   

The dreaded blow-out

     It wasn't til the 1960's that the sandal named for the popping sound of the sandals as people walked became a household name.     Called "Flip-Flops" in the continental United States, they were also known as "Thongs" and "Slippers in other parts of the world.     The marvelous little sandal that had swept the country was not only comfortable, but a symbol of "Casual" which was the sign of the 60's.     There was one flaw to the sandal though, the "flat tire", the toe strap would either break or pull out and you would be limping home.

Huarache Sandals

     Being of the "surfer persuasion", I went with the Mexican Huarache Sandals that were made of old tires and leather that were "bullet proof" and really cool among the shoreline group.     There are reports of these sandals lasting 10 to 20 years, mine didn't, because of the salt water and leather makes leather rather brittle and the uppers wore out, but the soles are forever.    



The Original 'Flip-flop"

      Today as I walk making the obligatory slip-flop sound as i wander around Key West, I also hear and see the results of the the work done in the 60's by a Brazilian company Havaianas to create and promote the original flip flops that we know and love today.     The ones that I wear today have a big toe protector and good arch support, but "flip-flops" none the less, and my go to footwear.    Keep on Flip-flopping as they are very much a part of rumstylin' to me.     ;o)

The Cuban Daiquiri

here we go a gain with another famous cocktail that has a very unusual origin.      They say that an American, Jennings Cox invented the cocktail as a result of running out of gin when he was entertaining American guests in the late 1800's in Cuba.     He also happened to be an engineer at the Spanish American Iron Company mine located in the Village of Daiquiri.  Any guesses where the name came from?     This was pretty much a local drink until a navy Admiral Lucius W. Johnson ( Medical Officer) tried his cocktail in 1909, and he introduced it to the Army and Navy Club in Washington D.C.     The spread of the cocktail increased rapidly throughout the next couple of decades.     Like all stories over the origin of a cocktail there is some dispute as to weather he had some assistance from another Cuban engineer named Pagliuchi, or if the drink was an existing Cuban speciality.    

     Jennings original recipe was just the beginning of a string of recipes most more complex in nature, in the daiquiri family.    
     Jennings Cox's Original Recipe

• 1.3 oz. light dry Cuban rum
• .7 oz lime juice  
• 1 teaspoon sugar
• 4 crushed ice cubes

Mix the ingredients in a shaker and serve.

     There are many other versions of the daiquiri that have arisen including the soda shoppe slurpee stuff sometimes found in speed bars today.     However there are still a few good bartenders that know the meaning of a good daiquiri.     One of the other really good daiquiri's in the one that was made for Ernest Hemingway at the El Florida in Havana.
     Hemingway's Daiquiri

• 2 oz. White Rum
• 3/4 oz fresh lime juice
• 1/2 oz fresh grapefruit juice

• 1/2 oz Luxardo Maraschino Cherry Liqueur

Fill a cocktail shaker with ice add all the ingredients and shake till thoroughly chilled and strain into a cocktail glass and garnish with a lime.

The basic recipe of a daiquiri is 1 strong , 1 sweet, and one sour, these are the directions of the early days of Cuban cocktail mixing, but things got more serious as to the ratios with time.    Today the Daiquiri has shown a resurgence in America especially in the South Florida area.     Should you be in Key West stop by the Rum Bar for some Daiquiri lore and some creative "Keys Daiquiri's".     ;o)

The Rum Swizzle from Bermuda

The Swizzle Inn Bailey's Bay Bermuda

The Rum Swizzle is the "National Drink of Bermuda", but it's history is a bit cloudy like most of the really good cocktails.     Swizzles have appeared in literature since the late 1700's from places like Fort Ticonderoga, New York, Saint Kitts and Great Britain, Bridgetown, Barbados in the mid 1800's, as well as St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands in the early 1900's.     These early versions of the swizzles were typically mixed with a v shaped stick that was rotated with the palms of your hands.    Most of the swizzles contained rum diluted with water and some aromatic ingredients added. 

Today's Rum Swizzle is said to have been created at the Swizzle Inn  in 1932 and so they say the "rest is history".    The motto of the Swizzle Inn is "Swizzle Inn, Swagger Out", and also known as the "Home of the Rum Swizzle".     Different bartenders like all another cocktails have different interpretations of the Rum Swizzle, but most of them have Gosling Black Seal Rum, a Gosling Barbados Rum (One that I haven't been able to find in the U.S.) fruit juices ( Orange, Pineapple, and Lime) and a flavored sweetener like falernum or grenadine.     The drink is often make in a "pitcher" batch and then strained into a cocktail  glass with an orange and cherry garnish.  

     There seem to be a few recipes out there in publication, but the Original from The Swizzle Inn seems to be the most realistic.
               Rum Swizzle  

• 4 oz. Gosling's Black Seal Rum
• 4 oz. Gosling Barbados Rum
• Juice of 2 Lime Juice

• 5 oz. Pineapple Juice
• 5 oz. Orange Juice
• 2 oz. Bermuda falernum
• 6 dashes Angostura Bitters 

Mix in a pitcher with crushed ice, shake vigorously until a frothing head appears.     Strain into a cocktail glass and garnish with a orange slice and a cherry.  ( Serves 6)

     A later version sourced from Gosling Brothers Ltd.:

        Bermuda Rum Swizzle

• 2 oz. Dark Rum
• 1 oz. Lime Juice
• 1 oz. Pineapple Juice
• 1 oz. Orange Juice
• 1/4 oz. Falernum

Shake all ingredients wit Ice and strain into an ice filled highball glass, and garnish with an orange and a cherry.

     There are other recipes that use simple syrup or grenadine to substitute for the falernum, but those ingredients are not the same.     There is really no substitute for the falernum.   Falernum is rather hard to find, but it is available as an alcoholic (J. D. Taylor's Velvet Falernum) or a non-alcoholic (Fee's Falernum Syrup) version, and either will make a fine drink.     This is another of the classic cocktails that can be done with relative ease at home or be made in the bar for your enjoyment.    Stop by your favorite tropical bar and ask for one, it they don't have the recipe, you do so show them so they can make it for you.     ;o)

The Goombay Smash

     There is controversy over The Goombay Smash's origin as well as the origin of many other popular cocktails.     Smashes are not a new concept, the early ones resembled a mojito, and were made with gin, rum, or whiskey.   The more modern ones contain fruit juices and are made for the most part with rum.      The most popular and probably the most believable of the stories of who created it is that Miss Emily at the Blue Bee Bar in New Plymouth, Green Turtle Cay, Abaco, the Bahamas was the originator.     The other is it was created a fellow named Bernie at a bar in Killington, Vermont Ski Area.     You get to believe which of the stories is true for you, but as for me and on the strength of having had a Goombay Smash at Emily's Blue Bee Bar, and the volume of places in the Bahama's that serve their interpretation of the drink it is hard to believe that it was created anywhere else.

This is one of those drinks that has as many versions of the Goombay Smash as there are bartenders.     There are 3 common threads in the majority of them, Coconut Rum Apricot Brandy, and Pineapple Juice.     From there the recipes vary tremendously.      The drink as a light and flavorful touch that brings together several flavors in a very refreshing and harmonious fashion.      The drink is to the Bahama's what the Painkiller is to the Virgin Islands, you will find them at every bar and slightly different in the ingredients they contain, but most of them are very good.  

The rum specified for this drink is usually a "dirty rum" meaning a amber or dark rum, but it could also mean a spiced or gold rum.   That term seems to fit any rum that isn't a blanco or white rum.     The original recipe is a secret, but it is believed to contain:

• Coconut Rum
• Apricot Brandy
• "Dirty Rum"
• Pineapple Juice

Many of the interpretations that I have run across in the Bahama's, the Virgin Islands, as well as in the United States is something very close to this:

• Coconut Rum
• Apricot Brandy
• Dark Rum
• Pineapple Juice
• Orange Juice

All of the ingredients are shaken in a shaker with ice and poured into a Collins glass and garnished with a orange and a cherry.

     There are, like I said as many recipes as there are bartenders, so find one that fits you and sit back and enjoy it.     By the way thank Emily for this fine cocktail if you should happen to get by the Blue Bee Bar.   ;o)

Quirky Key West and the Pride Prade

     Key West is well known for being a quirky town and it will have a parade to celebrate things that are important to it's residents.     This week is "Gay Pride Week", and it culminated with the "Pride Parade"  every year.     This is one of the more colorful parades and one of the more fun parades that happens here in Key West.     This is best told in pictures, so that is what I am going to do. 

Like I said, a picture is worth a thousand words and I guess that these just about say it all.     Congratulations to the Gay Community for putting on a great event this past week and I sincerely hope that everyone involved had a great time.   ;o)

Sunsets Make me Smile

There is nothing like a beautiful sunset from the back of the boat to make me smile and feel totally relaxed at the end of the day.     ;o)

The Train Came to Key West.

Old and the New Seven Mile Bridges

     It was called the Eighth Wonder of the World at the time and today the highway that it spawned is still right up there as an engineering marvel.     This was the Henry Flagler's idea to be able to take advantage of the United States closest deep water port the the Panama Canal and to take advantage of the Cuban and Latin American  trade potential.    





     Shortly after the announcement of the construction of the Panama Canal in 1905, Flagler became interested in connecting Key West to the Mainland.     Initially it was called "Flagler's Folly", but at it's completion in 1912 a proud Henry Flagler rode aboard his private rail car on the first train to Key West.     The project came with a steep price tag of money and very special engineering innovations.    There were three hurricanes that threatened the project, and a final price tag of more that $50 million.    

     The demise of the Overseas Railroad came on Labor Day, 1935 when a category 5 hurricane, later labeled "The Storm of the Century" devastated Long Key and the adjacent areas.     Much of the Overseas Railroad was heavily damaged by the storm as well as the Florida East Coast rescue train that was blown over with the exception of the locomotive by the storm surge.     The already bankrupt Florida East Coast Railway was unable to financially recover and rebuild the road bed and the bridges, so they sold the entire line to the State of Florida who built the Overseas Highway using the road bed.

     The impact of "Flagler's Folly" on the Keys sis still being felt today, from the ability to drive to and from the mainland and bring goods by truck on a daily basis is something that the Keys can not do without.       We will be looking at some of the other effects of the Overseas Railroad in future articles.